Gifts of Appreciated Securities
(or
other assets)
The gift of an appreciated asset, often common stock
or mutual fund shares, is a valuable way to make a contribution
to a charitable organization and receive tax benefits based on the
value of the asset(s).
Suppose
Richard and Terri had 300 shares of XYZ Corporation that they purchased
at $15 a share some years ago. The current value in today's market
is $36 a share. If they sold the stock in the market, they would
have a taxable, long-term capital gain on the difference between
their cost and what they would receive from the sale ($36 minus
$15 = $21 capital gain per share. 300 shares X $21.00 = $6,300 in
capital gains).
Richard and Terri could sell the stock, pay the
tax on the capital gain, and either keep or donate the proceeds.
If, however, instead of selling the stock, they gave the 300 shares
to charity, they would not incur any capital gains and would be
able to deduct the current value (300 shares X $36 = $10,800) on
their tax return as a charitable gift. By donating the stock, the
charity receives a larger gift than it would receive if Richard
and Terri first sold the stock and then donated the proceeds after
deducting the capital gain taxes. Also, Richard and Terri receive
a greater tax deduction by giving the stock directly to the charity
and avoiding the capital gain tax.
Another
value to using appreciated securities instead of an anticipated
gift of cash involves increasing the cost or basis value of securities
you want to hold for further appreciation. Suppose you hold a number
of shares of a startup company and have a cost basis greatly below
the current market value. Anything you sold would be subject to
capital gains. But, suppose you gave some or all of the stock to
charity and then purchased the same number of shares at the current
value in the marketplace. It would be similar to giving that amount
of money to charity. But instead, you now have shares of stock with
a current basis and you have significantly reduced your future capital
gains liability on those shares. And, you have a charitable gift
deduction equal to the current value of the stock you gave.
While the gift of appreciated assets often is stock, other marketable assets (called tangible personal property) can be utilized as gifts with the possibility of tax benefits. These are assets such as real estate, antiques, coin or stamp collections, and art. However, these are reviewed on a case-by-case basis. For more information about gifts of any appreciated assets, please contact us so we can respond to your specific needs.
Return to Wills
and Bequests or to Charitable Lead Trust story.
Jon Calder, Director of Major and Planned Giving
(253) 428-8415
Email:
joncalder@fhshealth.org
Please note, individual financial circumstances will vary. The information on this
site does not constitute legal or tax advice. Donor stories and photographs are
for purposes of illustration only. As with all tax and estate planning, please consult
your attorney or estate specialist. All material is copyrighted and is for viewing
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