DATE: Dec, 2004

The following is intended as general information and does not represent legal or tax advice. Individual circumstances vary - please consult your legal and tax advisors about your specific situation. As a monthly news source, some information may remain on this page for several weeks.

If you haven't any charity in your heart, then you have the worst kind of heart trouble.

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NEWS SOURCES | ARCHIVES OF PAST MONTHS

Recent Economic News

Consumer Spending Slows in November - 12/ 24/2004 AP Washington Post
Growth Was Modest Compared With October's Rise - New Home Sales Cool. US consumers boosted spending only slightly in November, compared with a brisk rise in October, according to a Commerce Department report. November new home sales cooled while demand for big-ticket manufactured goods rebounded. The latest batch of economic reports released yesterday, though sending slightly mixed signals, still painted a picture of a modestly growing economy, analysts said. Analysts said they still expect respectable growth in the fourth quarter, with estimates ranging from a 3.5 percent pace to topping a 4 percent pace.

Housing Starts Took Plunge in November - 12/16/2004 Washington Post
The umber of housing units on which builders worked plunged 13.1 percent in November from the previous month, the biggest monthly drop in nearly eleven years, according to the Commerce Department.

Fed Raises Key Benchmark Rate - Washington Post 12/15/2004
Federal Reserve officials raised a key short-term interest rate yesterday for the fifth time this year, and indicated they will gradually move rates higher next year to keep inflation under control as the economy expands. The central bank policymakers decided unanimously to raise the federal funds rate, the interest rate charged between banks on overnight loans, to 2.25 percent from 2 percent yesterday. The economy "appears to be growing at a moderate pace . . . and labor market conditions continue to improve gradually," the statement said, adding that inflation and longer-term inflation expectations "remain well contained."

Rally Lifts S&P 500 to Three-Year High - Associated Press 12/14/04
Investors pushed stocks substantially higher as investors greeted the Oracle takeover of PeopleSoft and a climb in retail sales as a sign of continued economic improvement.

Wholesale Prices Rise in November - Associated Press 12/10/2004
Wholesale prices climbed by .5 percent in November -- an improvement compared with the previous months surge (increased by 1.7% -- the largest increase in 14 years), but fresh evidence that inflation is picking up as the econmy gains momentum.

THE ECONOMY: SEVEN INDICATORS - From CNN Money (as of 12/2/04)
The indicatorWhat it's telling usNext update
Consumer ConfidenceWeak GrowthDecember 28
Retail salesRebounding GrowthDecember 13
Leading Economic IndicatorsSlowing GrowthDecember 20
Manufacturing Activity (ISM)Rebounding GrowthJanuary 3
Industrial ProductionModerate GrowthDecember 14
Jobs GrowthRebounding Growth December 3
Inflation (CPI)Little Inflation ThreatDecember 15

European Interest Rates - 11/29/04 Govtexec.com
The European Central Bank is expected to signal this week that it is inclined toward raising interest rates, a move that could boost the already-strong euro against the sagging dollar," the Wall Street Journal reports. "The decision, a clarification of previous mixed messages at a time of global unease in currency markets, would show that Europe's monetary-policy makers are more concerned about the risk of inflation fueled by high oil prices than about moderating the euro or protecting the sluggish growth of the 12-nation euro-zone economy, the world's second-largest.

Congress May Try Again on Charitable Giving Bills, Aide Says - 11/5/04 by Fred Stokeld Tax Analysts, Inc.
Congress may take another shot at passing legislation to encourage greater charitable giving if the Bush administration expresses an interest, according to a Senate Finance Committee staffer.
The staffer said efforts to get charitable giving proposals approved probably would be redoubled if the administration seeks the legislation's passage. The legislation, which includes a charitable deduction for nonitemizers and an IRA rollover provision, has passed the House (H.R. 7) and the Senate (S. 476), but has been unable to make it to conference.

Car Donations
In a December 7 letter to Gregory F. Jenner, Treasury acting assistant secretary for tax policy, Donald C. Alexander, former IRS commissioner, discussed the new used car donation rules under section 884, specifically whether new procedures under subsection (f)(12) apply to used car donations in which the claimed value of the car exceeds $500. Alexander believes that the new rules apply if the claimed value on a used car donation exceeds $500, but he recognizes that Treasury will still have some concerns about tax avoidance. Therefore, he suggested that charities receiving a donated vehicle obtain a certificate from the donor saying that the donor would not claim a deduction for the car exceeding its fair market value.

The certificate's flat statement that in no event would the donor claim more than the fair market value of the used vehicle in its current condition should protect the revenues adequately. The amounts involved are small and the applicable tax rates are low. Most individual taxpayers don't itemize. Congress surely had these factors in mind when, balancing the need for revenue protection against the imposition of undue burdens upon donors and charities, it expressly limited the new requirements of subsection (f)(12) to cases where the "claimed value" of the contribution exceeds $500.
Internal Revenue Service 12/13/04

Tax Reform Will Wait Until 2006
Representative Roy Blunt (R-MO), the House Majority Whip, spoke on December 7, 2004 in Washington. He indicated that Congress would focus on Social Security reform first and then move on toward tax reform. A panel to make tax reform recommendations will be appointed in 2005. The panel will have three specific goals to guide their proposals. These goals are as follows:

  • Revenue neutral -- the new system will raise the same amount of tax revenue as before.
  • Benefit home ownership and charity -- perhaps by continuing to allow deductions for mortgage interest and charitable giving.
  • Be fair, simple and encourage job growth.
    GiftLaw 12/13/2004

President Bush -- No Tax Hike For Social Security Reform
On December 9, 2004, President Bush indicated that he "will not raise payroll taxes" to pay for the estimated $1 trillion to $2 trillion cost of Social Security reform.

The Social Security system at present is financially healthy. However, when the 77 million baby boomers retire during the next decade, the Social Security system could face a long-term shortfall of $11 trillion estimated White House spokesman Scott McClellan. He suggested that one option being explored is personal accounts, which would require significant transition costs, but could address the future revenue shortfall.

President Bush emphasized that there are no benefit cuts planned for current retirees. The personal accounts would be available for younger workers.

While Democratic attendees at the conference were willing to explore all of the reform options, they also expressed concern. Democrats note that it will be difficult to fund the Social Security transition costs without either increasing taxes or increasing the deficit.
GiftLaw 12/13/2004

Year-end strategies have to adjust for new tax laws

Year-end tax planning generally never turns out to be the same routine each year. Either the client's circumstances change, or the tax law changes. For 2004, one of the major unexpected developments is the eleventh-hour passage of the Working Families Tax Relief Act of 2004.

Although expected earlier this year, by early September many practitioners had given up on its passage. Suddenly, Congress approved it on September 23 and added business extender provisions to boot. This new law, together with some remaining twists left over from the 2001 and 2003 tax acts, requires the revision of several year-end tax strategies.
WEBCPA.COM By George G. Jones and Mark A. Luscombe

ED Note: This excellent article (but a little long for this page) is found at www.webcpa.com and contains information regarding individual, business and other recent legisation changes.

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Six Ways To Prepare Now For Rising Interest Rates

Interest rates have been at historic lows for years, enticing people to spend more on credit. The bad news is that interest rates are not going to stay low for much longer. What will higher interest rates do to your personal finances? When the Fed starts pushing up the interest rates, credit card debt, mortgage rates, and rates on car loans will be affected.
Here are six ways to prepare yourself to come out ahead:

  1. If you're only making minimum payments on your credit cards, start paying more. If you can't come up with the money to increase your payments, start budgeting or tighten your existing budget, cut spending, and pay down credit card debt with the money you save.
  2. Don't be fooled by your "fixed rate" credit cards. Your credit card company legally must only give 15 days written notice before raising your rate. Even so, if you haven't already transferred your balances to lower-rate cards, you should consider doing so, looking for those that promise a low rate for a specific period of time.
  3. If you have a home equity line of credit, consider taking out a home equity loan to repay it. Since interest rates on home equity lines of credit are tied to the prime rate, if rates rise, so will the interest on your loan. Depending on how much you borrowed, this could quickly become a payment you can't afford, and your house is at risk. By replacing the home equity line of credit with a home equity loan, you lock in your interest rate at today's lower rates.
  4. If you have an adjustable rate mortgage, and you plan to be in your home for at least five years, consider refinancing to a fixed rate mortgage. Don't wait too long. Mortgage rates are already rising.
  5. If you're thinking of buying a house, now may be the time to step-up your house-hunting efforts. As mortgage interest rates rise, you'll be able to afford less house for your money.
  6. If you're in the market for a new car, consider accelerating your plans to take advantage of lower interest rates, possibly even zero percent financing. These offers may disappear as rates rise.
    11/16/04 aboutmoney.com

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Bush Plans Tax Code Overhaul

The Bush administration is eyeing an overhaul of the tax code that would drastically cut, if not eliminate, taxes on savings and investment, but it is unlikely to try to replace the existing tax code with a single flat income tax rate or a national sales tax, according to several sources familiar with ongoing tax deliberations.

During his reelection campaign, President Bush piqued interest among conservatives and liberals alike when he said replacing the income tax with a national sales tax was "an interesting idea." Just after the election he signaled that tax policy would be a centerpiece of his domestic agenda, reiterating his pledge to name a bipartisan panel to draft a fundamental tax reform proposal. That sent conservatives scurrying into either the flat tax or sales tax camp to muster political momentum.

But before the tax panel is even named, administration officials have begun dialing back expectations that they will move to scrap the current graduated income tax for another system.

Instead the administration plans to push major amendments that would shield interest, dividends and capitals gains from taxation, expand tax breaks for business investment and take other steps intended to simplify the system and encourage economic growth, according to several people who are advising the White House or are familiar with the deliberations.
The Washington Post 11/18/04

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Please note, individual financial circumstances will vary. The information on this site is meant as general information and does not represent legal or tax advice.. As with all tax and estate planning, please consult your attorney or estate specialist. All material is copyrighted and is for viewing purposes only. This News and Information section has been compiled by Future Focus.
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