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Note News and Information Archive |
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The following is intended as general information and does not represent legal or tax advice. Individual circumstances vary - please consult your legal and tax advisors about your specific situation. .
"If you haven't any charity in your heart, then you have the worst
kind of heart trouble." PENSION ENHANCEMENTS | PRESIDENT BUSH PROMOTES TAX CUT | WHO PAYS ESTATE TAX | BUSH BACKING COULD BOOST TRANSFERS FROM RETIREMENT PLANS | PRESIDENT BUSH TALKS CHARITYDAILY HEADLINE NEWS FEED | ARCHIVES OF PAST MONTHS Pension
Enhancements President
Bush Promotes Tax Cut However, President Bush is expected to ease up on his plan to kill the estate tax after foes of the move said it could hurt charitable, insurance and other interests, The Wall Street Journal reported Feb. 20. The death tax now is expected to be reduced significantly, the Journal said, although large estates still would face some taxes. Opponents of repeal got a big boost last week when financier George Soros, investor Warren Buffett and the father of Microsoft chief Bill Gates teamed up with other wealth Americans to say repeal could hurt charitable giving that supports services for the poor. The "Big Five" of the Bush plan are (i) income tax rate cuts, (ii) marriage penalty relief (iii) doubling the $500 child credit, (iv) a non-itemized charitable deduction and, (v) repeal of the estate tax. Presidential Press Secretary R. E. Fleisher claimed that President Bush will hold firm on the repeal of the estate tax. Mr. Fleisher noted, "He thinks that the death tax is wrong; he thinks it is not good policy to make the people visit the IRS and the undertaker on the same day, and he is going to fight to repeal that tax." Who
Pays the Estate Tax?
What is of perhaps more interest to tax payers is the share of revenue paid by individuals at various estate sizes. This is significant, because the very real possibility is that there will be estate reform with an increase in the estate exemption equivalent. The question taxpayers will ask is - will this increased exemption be enough to exclude my estate from taxes? The revenue estimates for the year 2000 are listed below.
For example, raising the exemption to $1 million would exclude approximately
40% of all taxable estates from the tax. Raising the exemption to
$2.5 million per person in year 2000 numbers would exclude approximately
80% of all of the current taxable estates from tax. Bush
backing could boost transfers from retirement plans. The proposed change, which supporters believe could prompt a surge in charitable giving, is favored by the tax-writing committees in Congress but has failed to win approval in each of the past two sessions. Backers include a loose coalition representing higher education, community foundations, health care, charities and the planned giving community. Current tax rules, which limit itemized deductions, require retirees to treat as taxable income any funds they withdraw from a retirement plan and contribute to charity. Current rules also give no deduction to non-itemizing retirees -- whose only source for making charitable contributions may be their retirement plan. The proposed change, which would increase to 70½ years from 59½ years the minimum age of eligible taxpayers, would give retirees in both cases the equivalent of a full charitable deduction. Under the proposal, funds taken from a retirement plan and donated to charity would not be considered income for tax purposes. And non-itemizers could instruct their retirement plans to write checks to charities directly from their accounts, thus avoiding having to report it on their tax returns. While no estimates are available on the level of contributions that the change might generate, said Matt Hamill, senior associate at the Institute for Higher Education Policy in Washington, DC, "it seems that current law is prohibiting a fairly significant amount of charitable giving." Bush
talks charity - Incentives for giving In a nationally televised, the President said allowing taxpayers to deduct donations, whether or not they itemize their returns, could trigger up to $14 billion a year in new charitable giving. And he said his budget, to be released today, calls for investing more than $700 million over the next 10 years in a Federal Compassion Capital Fund to provide a mentor to the more than one million youngsters with a parent in prison, and to boost other local efforts to fight illiteracy, teen pregnancy, drug addiction and other social problems.
“These groups are working in every neighborhood in America, to fight
homelessness and addiction and domestic violence, to provide a hot
meal or a mentor or a safe haven for our children,” President Bush
told lawmakers. “Government should welcome these groups to apply
for funds, not discriminate against them.” All material is copyrighted and is for viewing purposes only. |
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